fascism
It is essentially a defensive reaction of the organism a manifestation of the desire to live of the desire not to die which at certain times seizes a whole. In ancient Rome fasces consisted of a bundle of rods with an axe blade sticking out.
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Many experts agree that fascism is a mass political movement that emphasizes extreme nationalism militarism and the supremacy of both the nation and the single powerful leader over the individual citizen.
. Fascism is generally defined as a political movement that embraces far-right nationalism and the forceful suppression of any opposition all overseen by an authoritarian government. It combines elements of nationalism militarism economic self-sufficiency and totalitarianism. Ad This Free Online Course In Political Ideology Explores Fascism And Conservatism.
Fascism - fascism - Common characteristics of fascist movements. The most notorious examples of fascist governments have been Bennito Mussolinis. The word entered English as a result of Mussolinis fascisti in Italy but fascisti and fascio both referring to a bundle were used to represent labor and agrarian unions in Italy since at least 1872.
Fascism and the Italian fascio ultimately derive from the Latin fascis meaning bundle the plural form is fasces. What does fascism mean. Lawrence Britt recently wrote an article about fascism Fascism Anyone Free Inquiry Spring 2003 page 20Studying the fascist regimes of Hitler Germany Mussolini Italy Franco Spain Suharto Indonesia and Pinochet Chile Dr.
Britt found they all had 14 elements in common. The tenets of a centralized totalitarian and nationalistic government that strictly controls finance industry and commerce practices rigid censorship and racism and eliminates opposition through secret police. Fascism places the importance of the nation above all else.
It is equally superficial to assume that this job was the work of the practical men and that the world of scholarship remained aloof ignoring the dark currents that were rushing beside it eating away its foundations as one fatuous American writer has asked. Fascism is a complex and mutable political ideology which came to prominence in the 1920s and 1930s in Europe. Fascism since that is the word that is used fascism presents wherever it manifests itself characteristics which are varied to the extent that countries and national temperaments vary.
It stands in contrast to democratic values which support equality and freedom for all. Some scholars for example regard it as a socially radical movement with ideological ties to the Jacobins of the French Revolution whereas others see it as an extreme form of conservatism. Fascism definition a governmental system led by a dictator having complete power forcibly suppressing opposition and criticism regimenting all industry commerce etc and emphasizing an aggressive nationalism and often racism.
There has been considerable disagreement among historians and political scientists about the nature of fascism. Similarly national socialism or more broadly fascism was a totalitarian ideology and political regime that wanted to do away not only with liberalism and democracy but to revolutionize society. Fascism in Italy we recall arrived long before the Nazis took over in Germany and fascism taught the world and Hitler many of the tricks of totalitarian misruleincluding the use of castor oil.
We remember Ethiopia and the way Italians shouted themselves hoarse sending their army off to the attack or greeting news of victories. This was used as a symbol of a government officials power. Fascism is a big government totalitarian economic political and statist ideology that arose in early twentieth century Europe and came to dominate the social and political systems of Italy under Benito Mussolini and Germany under Adolf HitlerFascism is statist in nature relying on a public-private partnership of big government spending and crony.
Fascism is a political ideology which is based on far-right nationalism with an authoritarian power structure and low tolerance for dissent or disagreement. Instead fascists believe that some people are naturally better than others and should therefore rule over them. 3000 Courses Divided Over 16 Categories - With Career Guidance Based On Your Life Stage.
It opposes communism socialism pluralism individual rights and equality and democratic government. Such a form of government as that of Italy under Mussolini. Fascism is an ultranationalist authoritarian political philosophy.
Fascism is the logical extreme of nationalism the roughly 250-year-old idea that nation states should be built around races or historical peoples. How to use fascism in a sentence. Fascism refers to a way of organizing society with an emphasis of autocratic government dictatorial leadership and the suppression of opposition.
Fascism political ideology and mass movement that dominated central southern and eastern Europe between 1919 and 1945 and was characterized by extreme militant nationalism hatred of communism and socialism contempt for democracy and. Fascism is a leftist product a corrupt and diseased offshoot of leftist agitation. The meaning of FASCISM is a political philosophy movement or regime such as that of the Fascisti that exalts nation and often race above the individual and that stands for a centralized autocratic government headed by a dictatorial leader severe economic and social regimentation and forcible suppression of opposition.
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